§ 359
Chapter XVIII — Appeals, Revisions And Alternate Dispute Resolutions
Procedure in appeal
Income-tax Act, 2025
✍️ A plain-language summary of this section is being prepared. Below is the official text.
📜 Official text
359. (1) The Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or the Commissioner (Appeals)
shall fix a day and place for the hearing of the appeal, and shall give notice
of the same to the appellant and to the Assessing Officer against whose order the
appeal is preferred.
(2) The following shall have the right to be heard at the hearing of the appeal:—
( a) the appellant, either in person or by an authorised representative;
( b) the Assessing Officer, either in person or by a representative.
(3) The Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or the Commissioner (Appeals) may—
( a) adjourn the hearing of the appeal; or
( b) make such further inquiry as he thinks fit, before disposing of any appeal,
or may direct the Assessing Officer to make further inquiry and report
the result of the same; or
( c) allow the appellant to go into any ground of appeal not specified in the
grounds of appeal, if he is satisfied that the omission of that ground from
the form of appeal was not wilful or unreasonable.
(4) The order of the Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or the Commissioner (Appeals)
disposing of the appeal shall be in writing and shall state the points for determina-
tion, the decision thereon and the reasons for the decision.
(5) The Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or the Commissioner (Appeals), where it
is possible, may hear and decide such appeal within one year from the end of the
financial year in which such appeal is filed or transferred to him under section 356.
(6) On the disposal of the appeal, the Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or the
Commissioner (Appeals) shall communicate the order passed by him to the
assessee and to the Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner or
Principal Commissioner or Commissioner.
Powers of Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or Commissioner (Appeals).
Plain-language summary — not the official text. Refer to the bare Act and confirm with a professional for your specific case.
Related sections
§ 356Appealable orders before Joint Commissioner (Appeals)§ 357Appealable orders before Commissioner (Appeals)§ 358Form of appeal and limitation§ 360Principal Commissioner or Commissioner. Powers of Joint Commissioner (Appeals) or Commissioner (Appeals)§ 361Appellate Tribunal§ 362Appeals to Appellate Tribunal