§ 250
Chapter XIV — Tax Administration
Application of seized or requisitioned assets
Income-tax Act, 2025
Business owners should be aware that seized or requisitioned assets can be used to recover certain tax liabilities. This includes existing liabilities, liabilities determined after assessment or reassessment, and liabilities arising from settlement applications. The assets may be released if the owner explains their source and pays any existing liabilities. Key points to note include:
- Assets may be released within 120 days of seizure.
- Simple interest of 0.5% per month may be paid on seized amounts.
📜 Official text of the section +
250. (1) The amount of the following liabilities may be recovered out of the
assets seized under section 247 or requisitioned under section 248 in the
following manner, namely:—
( a) the amount of any existing liability (other than advance tax payable
under the provisions of Part C of Chapter XIX) of this Act, the Income-tax
Act, 1961 (43 of 1961), the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income
and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 (22 of 2015) and in respect
of which such person is in default or is deemed to be in default;
( b) the amount of the liability determined on completion of the assessment
or reassessment or recomputation and the assessment of the year rele -
vant to the tax year in which search is initiated or requisition is made,
or the amount of liability determined on completion of the assessment
under Part B of Chapter XVI for the block period, as the case may be
(including any penalty levied or interest payable in connection with
such assessment), and in respect of which such person is in default or
is deemed to be in default;
( c) the amount of liability arising on an application made before the Interim
Boards for Settlement under section 245C(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961
(43 of 1961).
(2) The Assessing Officer may release the assets seized as referred to in sub-section (1)
or portion of such asset to the person from whose custody the assets were seized, on
an application made by the person concerned within thirty days from the end of the
month in which the asset was seized, on fulfilment of the following requirements:––
( a) after being satisfied on the basis of explanation furnished by such person
that the nature and source of acquisition of such assets is explained;
( b) after recovering any existing liability referred to in sub-section (1) out
of such assets; and
( c) after obtaining prior approval of the Principal Chief Commissioner or
Chief Commissioner or Principal Commissioner or Commissioner.
(3) The assets referred to in sub-section (2) shall be released within one hundred
and twenty days from the date on which the last of the authorisations for the search
or requisition was executed.
(4) If the assets as referred to in sub-section (1) consist solely of money, or partly of
money and partly of other assets, the Assessing Officer may apply such money in
the discharge of the liabilities referred to in sub-section (1) and the assessee shall
be discharged of such liability to the extent of the money so applied.
(5) The assets, other than money, may also be applied for discharge of liabilities
referred to in sub-section (1), as remains undischarged, and shall be deemed to
be under distraint as if such distraint was effected by the Assessing Officer or Tax
Recovery Officer under authorisation from the Principal Chief Commissioner or
Chief Commissioner or Principal Commissioner or Commissioner under section
416(7) and the recovery of any liability out of such assets shall be effected in such
manner as may be prescribed.
(6) The mode of recovery of liabilities under sub-section (1) shall not preclude the
recovery of liabilities aforesaid by any other mode laid down in this Act.
(7) Any assets or proceeds thereof, which remain after the liabilities referred to in
sub-section (1) are discharged shall be forthwith made over or paid to the person
from whose custody the assets were seized.
(8) The Central Government shall pay simple interest at the rate of 0.5% for every
month or part of a month for the period on the amount determined in accordance
with the following formula:––
(A – B) + (C – D)
where—
A = the aggregate amount of money seized under section 247 or requisitioned
under section 248;
B = the amount of money, if any, released under sub-section (2);
C = the proceeds, if any, of the assets sold towards the discharge of the liability
under sub-section (1); and
D = the aggregate amount required to meet the liabilities referred to in
sub-section (1).
(9) The period referred to in sub-section (8) shall be from the date immediately fol-
lowing the expiry of one hundred and twenty days from the date on which the last
of the authorisations for the search under section 247 or requisition under section
248 was executed to the date of completion of the assessment or reassessment or
recomputation.
Copying, extraction, retention and release of books of account and documents
seized or requisitioned.
Plain-language summary — not the official text. Refer to the bare Act and confirm with a professional for your specific case.